AP Physics 1

Algebra-based mechanics and basic electricity

Exam Format

Know the structure before you walk in.

Multiple Choice

Section I

50 questions, 90 minutes, 50% of score.
Includes standalone and set-based questions.

Free Response

Section II

5 questions, 90 minutes, 50% of score.
Covers experimental design, qualitative/quantitative translation, and paragraph-length response.

Key Policies

Calculator & Materials

Scientific or graphing calculator allowed throughout.
Equation sheet provided. Total time: 3 hours.

Scoring

Scale 1–5

Approximately 8% of students score a 5.
Scores of 3+ typically earn college credit.

Units

Click any unit to access study guides, practice tests, flashcards, videos, and more.

Unit 1

Kinematics

Position, velocity, acceleration, and motion graphs in one dimension

Unit 2

Dynamics

Newton's laws, free-body diagrams, friction, and tension

Unit 3

Circular Motion and Gravitation

Uniform circular motion, Newton's law of gravitation, and orbital motion

Unit 4

Energy

Work, kinetic energy, potential energy, and conservation of energy

Unit 5

Momentum

Impulse, linear momentum, conservation of momentum, and collisions

Unit 6

Simple Harmonic Motion

Springs, pendulums, wave properties, and sound

Unit 7

Torque and Rotational Motion

Rotational kinematics, torque, rotational dynamics, and angular momentum

AP Physics 1 Review Materials

46 premium PDFs from the Ultimate Review Packet — lecture notes, study guides, practice exams, and reference tools. Free to download.

🏆 Exam Strategy & Overview

Master the exam format, question types, and scoring.

📄The AP Physics 1 Exam StructurePDF 📄Multiple-Choice Question CategoriesPDF 📄Mathematical Routines FRQsPDF 📄Translation Between Representations FRQsPDF 📄Experimental Design and Analysis FRQsPDF 📄Qualitative/Quantitative Translation FRQsPDF 📄General FRQ Tips & StrategiesPDF 📄Equations to MemorizePDF 📄Exam Cram: Full Curriculum in 30 MinPDF 📄Why Show All Your Work?PDF

✍ Full Practice Exams

Two complete Ultimate Exam Slayer practice tests with walkthroughs.

📄Practice Exam #1 InstructionsPDF 📄After Section 1 of Practice Exam #1PDF 📄Practice Exam #1 — Section 2 FRQ BookletPDF 📄After Section 2 of Practice Exam #1PDF 📄Between Practice ExamsPDF 📄Practice Exam #2 InstructionsPDF 📄After Section 1 of Practice Exam #2PDF 📄Practice Exam #2 — Section 2 FRQ BookletPDF 📄After Section 2 of Practice Exam #2PDF 📄Exam Day Eve GuidePDF

🚀 Unit 1 — Kinematics

Position, velocity, acceleration, and motion graphs.

📄Unit 1 Review — KinematicsPDF 📄Unit 1 Study GuidePDF 📄Unit 1 Study Guide — Answer KeyPDF 📄Projectile Motion SupplementPDF 📄Motion Graphs SupplementPDF 📄Stumbling Blocks: KinematicsPDF

💣 Unit 2a — Newton's Laws & Forces

Forces, free-body diagrams, friction, and tension.

📄Unit 2a Review — Newton's Laws & ForcesPDF 📄Unit 2a Study GuidePDF 📄Unit 2a Study Guide — Answer KeyPDF 📄Center of Mass SupplementPDF 📄Newton's Second Law SupplementPDF 📄Friction SupplementPDF 📄Stumbling Blocks: Newton's LawsPDF

🌏 Unit 2b — Gravitation & Circular Motion

Universal gravitation, spring force, and orbital motion.

📄Unit 2b Review — Gravitation & Circular MotionPDF 📄Unit 2b Study GuidePDF 📄Unit 2b Study Guide — Answer KeyPDF 📄Circular Motion SupplementPDF 📄Gravitation SupplementPDF 📄Stumbling Blocks: Gravitation & CMPDF

🔧 Quick Reference Tools

Printable tables, diagrams, and quick-review sheets.

📄What Line Is That Anyway?PDF 📄How to Draw Free-Body DiagramsPDF 📄Slope and Area Lecture NotesPDF 📄Slope & Area Table (Blank)PDF 📄Slope & Area Table (Completed)PDF 📄Table of Friends (Blank)PDF 📄Table of Friends (Completed)PDF

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